Framing Roof Architecture

The roof makes up much or all off the walls of the home.

Framing roof architecture.

Choose a style of roof. Parts of a roof. The framing style of the roof refers to the actual components of each. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.

This is known as prescriptive framing. Choose the design of the roofing trusses. Within limitations which include among others building size roof pitch. Roofs are basically five types.

Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Variations are associated with architectural styles of different regions or countries. Designing the roof 1. A ridge board is a horizontal member of the roof frame.

Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. The basic roof styles used for homes and small buildings are gable hip low slope and shed as shown in figure 17 1. Roof terminology is also not rigidly defined. Define ridge board rafter hip valley sheathing fascia soffit dormer and pitch.

Understand the different measurements. Automatically generate stick framing or manually draw a truss system setting roof directives for cantilevered hip attic trusses and custom ceiling planes for scissor trusses. It s a very simple roof design and is inexpensive because the roof serves as both roof and walls. Usages vary slightly from region to region or from one builder or architect to another.

Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. Roof shapes differ greatly from region to region. A carpenter must understand and be able to frame roofs in different styles. If you want to frame a roof you ve got two important choices to make in terms of design.

It is simple in design economical to construct. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side. The main factors which influence the shape of roofs are the climate and the materials available for roof structure and the outer covering. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.

The a frame is very easy to identify. Building code ibc set out specific guidelines within which conventional light frame wood structures may be built without the need for engineering analysis of each component. 466chapter 17 basic roof framing. Label and identify the parts of a.

Architectural home design software. The point at which all the raftersare attached to. It is the form most commonly used by the navy. 347 framing and bracing a truss roof system without lookouts 2 49 5318 setting truss lookout spacing and viewing selected truss details.